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Credit and Credit Scores

Clear guides to understanding credit scores in the US — what affects your score, how to check your report for free, how to improve bad credit, and how credit works for mortgages and borrowing.

Guides in this section

5 min read

What is a credit score in the US?

A credit score affects your ability to borrow, rent a home, and sometimes get a job. Here is what it is and how it works in the US.

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6 min read

How to improve your credit score in the US

Improving your credit score is not instant, but the steps are clear. Here is what actually makes a difference in the US.

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5 min read

How to check your credit report in the US

Checking your credit report is free and takes about 10 minutes. Here is how to do it and what to look for when you do.

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5 min read

What affects your credit score in the US?

Your credit score is shaped by specific, identifiable factors. Here is what matters most and what matters least.

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4 min read

How long does bad credit last in the US?

Most negative credit information drops off your reports after seven years. Here is what stays, what goes, and when to expect a clean slate.

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5 min read

How to build credit from scratch in the US

No credit history can be just as much a barrier as bad credit. Here is how to build a credit file from scratch in the US.

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5 min read

Credit scores and mortgages in the US: what you need to know

A mortgage is the largest credit decision most people make. Here is how your credit score affects it and how to prepare.

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4 min read

Credit freezes and fraud alerts: how to protect your credit file

A credit freeze is free at all three bureaus and is the single most effective protection against identity theft. Here is how it works.

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4 min read

Soft vs hard credit inquiries: what is the difference?

Soft inquiries do not affect your credit score. Hard inquiries do. Here is the difference and when each type is used.

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5 min read

Credit score myths debunked in the US

Misinformation about credit scores is rife. Here are the most common US credit score myths — and what is actually true.

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